Acts 25:10

Authorized King James Version

Then said Paul, I stand at Caesar's judgment seat, where I ought to be judged: to the Jews have I done no wrong, as thou very well knowest.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
εἶπεν
said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#2
δὲ
Then
but, and, etc
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
Παῦλος
Paul
(little; but remotely from a derivative of g3973, meaning the same); paulus, the name of a roman and of an apostle
#5
Ἐπὶ
at
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#6
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
βήματος
judgment seat
a step, i.e., foot-breath; by implication, a rostrum, i.e., a tribunal
#8
Καίσαρος
Caesar's
caesar, a title of the roman emperor
#9
ἑστώς
to stand (transitively or intransitively), used in various applications (literally or figuratively)
#10
εἰμι
I stand
i exist (used only when emphatic)
#11
οὗ
where
at which place, i.e., where
#12
με
I
me
#13
δεῖ
ought
also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding)
#14
κρίνεσθαι
to be judged
by implication, to try, condemn, punish
#15
Ἰουδαίους
to the Jews
judaean, i.e., belonging to jehudah
#16
οὐδὲν
no
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
#17
ἠδίκησα
G91
have I done
to be unjust, i.e., (actively) do wrong (morally, socially or physically)
#18
ὡς
as
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#19
καὶ
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#20
σὺ
thou
thou
#21
κάλλιον
very well
(adverbially) better than many
#22
ἐπιγινώσκεις
knowest
to know upon some mark, i.e., recognize; by implication, to become fully acquainted with, to acknowledge

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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