Acts 24:18

Authorized King James Version

Whereupon certain Jews from Asia found me purified in the temple, neither with multitude, nor with tumult.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐν
Whereupon
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#2
οἷς
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#3
εὗρόν
found
to find (literally or figuratively)
#4
με
me
me
#5
ἡγνισμένον
G48
purified
to make clean, i.e., (figuratively) sanctify (ceremonially or morally)
#6
ἐν
Whereupon
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#7
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ἱερῷ
the temple
a sacred place, i.e., the entire precincts (whereas g3485 denotes the central sanctuary itself) of the temple (at jerusalem or elsewhere)
#9
οὐ
neither
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#10
μετὰ
with
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#11
ὄχλου
multitude
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
#12
οὐδὲ
nor
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
#13
μετὰ
with
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#14
θορύβου
tumult
a disturbance
#15
τινές
certain
some or any person or object
#16
δέ
but, and, etc
#17
ἀπό
from
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#18
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
Ἀσίας
Asia
asia, i.e., asia minor, or (usually) only its western shore
#20
Ἰουδαῖοί
Jews
judaean, i.e., belonging to jehudah

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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