Acts 22:17

Authorized King James Version

And it came to pass, that, when I was come again to Jerusalem, even while I prayed in the temple, I was in a trance;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
γενέσθαι
it came to pass
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#2
δέ
And
but, and, etc
#3
μοι
that when I
to me
#4
ὑποστρέψαντι
was come again
to turn under (behind), i.e., to return (literally or figuratively)
#5
εἰς
to
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#6
Ἰερουσαλὴμ
Jerusalem
hierusalem (i.e., jerushalem), the capitol of palestine
#7
καὶ
even
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
προσευχομένου
prayed
to pray to god, i.e., supplicate, worship
#9
μου
while I
of me
#10
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#11
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
ἱερῷ
the temple
a sacred place, i.e., the entire precincts (whereas g3485 denotes the central sanctuary itself) of the temple (at jerusalem or elsewhere)
#13
γενέσθαι
it came to pass
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#14
με
I
me
#15
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#16
ἐκστάσει
a trance
a displacement of the mind, i.e., bewilderment, "ecstasy"

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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