Acts 20:30

Authorized King James Version

Also of your own selves shall men arise, speaking perverse things, to draw away disciples after them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
Also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἐξ
of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#3
ὑμῶν
your
of (from or concerning) you
#4
αὐτῶν
own selves
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
ἀναστήσονται
arise
to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
#6
ἄνδρες
men
a man (properly as an individual male)
#7
λαλοῦντες
speaking
to talk, i.e., utter words
#8
διεστραμμένα
perverse things
to distort, i.e., (figuratively) misinterpret, or (morally) corrupt
#9
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ἀποσπᾶν
to draw away
to drag forth, i.e., (literally) unsheathe (a sword), or relatively (with a degree of force implied) retire (personally or factiously)
#11
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
μαθητὰς
disciples
a learner, i.e., pupil
#13
ὀπίσω
after
to the back, i.e., aback (as adverb or preposition of time or place; or as noun)
#14
αὐτῶν
own selves
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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