Acts 2:7

Authorized King James Version

And they were all amazed and marvelled, saying one to another, Behold, are not all these which speak Galilaeans?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐξίσταντο
amazed
to put (stand) out of wits, i.e., astound, or (reflexively) become astounded, insane
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
πάντες
all
all, any, every, the whole
#4
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#5
ἐθαύμαζον
marvelled
to wonder; by implication, to admire
#6
λέγοντες
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#7
πρὸς
one to another
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#8
ἀλλήλους
one another
#9
Οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#10
ἰδού,
Behold
used as imperative lo!
#11
πάντες
all
all, any, every, the whole
#12
οὗτοί
these
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#13
εἰσιν
are
they are
#14
οἱ
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
λαλοῦντες
speak
to talk, i.e., utter words
#16
Γαλιλαῖοι
Galilaeans
galilean or belonging to galilea

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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