Acts 16:8

Authorized King James Version

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And they passing by Mysia came down to Troas.

Original Language Analysis

παρελθόντες they passing by G3928
παρελθόντες they passing by
Strong's: G3928
Word #: 1 of 7
to come near or aside, i.e., to approach (arrive), go by (or away), (figuratively) perish or neglect, (causative) avert
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 7
but, and, etc
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 7
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Μυσίαν Mysia G3465
Μυσίαν Mysia
Strong's: G3465
Word #: 4 of 7
mysia, a region of asia minor
κατέβησαν came down G2597
κατέβησαν came down
Strong's: G2597
Word #: 5 of 7
to descend (literally or figuratively)
εἰς to G1519
εἰς to
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 6 of 7
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
Τρῳάδα Troas G5174
Τρῳάδα Troas
Strong's: G5174
Word #: 7 of 7
the troad (or plain of troy), i.e., troas, a place in asia minor

Analysis & Commentary

And they passing by Mysia came down to Troas (παρελθόντες δὲ τὴν Μυσίαν κατέβησαν εἰς Τρῳάδα)—The verb παρελθόντες (parelthontes, 'passing by') suggests they traveled through Mysia but did not evangelize there, obeying the Spirit's prohibition (v.7). This geographical progression—from Phrygia through Mysia to Troas—traces divine sovereignty overriding human plans.

Troas was a Roman colony on the Aegean coast, the seaport from which Paul would cross into Macedonia after receiving the Macedonian vision (v.9). This seemingly mundane travel note marks a watershed moment: the gospel's transition from Asia to Europe. God's 'no' to Bithynia and Asia was preparation for His 'yes' to Macedonia—illustrating how divine guidance often redirects rather than merely restricts.

Historical Context

Troas (Alexandria Troas) was founded by Antigonus I in 310 BC, later becoming a Roman colony under Augustus. It served as a major port connecting Asia Minor to Macedonia. This was Paul's second missionary journey (c. AD 49-52), and Luke may have joined the team here (note the 'we' passages beginning in v.10).

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