Acts 16:11

Authorized King James Version

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Therefore loosing from Troas, we came with a straight course to Samothracia, and the next day to Neapolis;

Original Language Analysis

Ἀναχθέντες loosing G321
Ἀναχθέντες loosing
Strong's: G321
Word #: 1 of 13
to lead up; by extension to bring out; specially, to sail away
οὖν Therefore G3767
οὖν Therefore
Strong's: G3767
Word #: 2 of 13
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
ἀπὸ from G575
ἀπὸ from
Strong's: G575
Word #: 3 of 13
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
τὴς G3588
τὴς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Τρῳάδος Troas G5174
Τρῳάδος Troas
Strong's: G5174
Word #: 5 of 13
the troad (or plain of troy), i.e., troas, a place in asia minor
εὐθυδρομήσαμεν we came with a straight course G2113
εὐθυδρομήσαμεν we came with a straight course
Strong's: G2113
Word #: 6 of 13
to lay a straight course, i.e., sail direct
εἰς day to G1519
εἰς day to
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 7 of 13
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
Σαμοθρᾴκην Samothracia G4543
Σαμοθρᾴκην Samothracia
Strong's: G4543
Word #: 8 of 13
samo-thrace (samos of thrace), an island in the mediterranean
τῇ G3588
τῇ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
τε and G5037
τε and
Strong's: G5037
Word #: 10 of 13
both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)
ἐπιούσῃ the next G1966
ἐπιούσῃ the next
Strong's: G1966
Word #: 11 of 13
supervening, i.e., (g2250 or g3571 being expressed or implied) the ensuing day or night
εἰς day to G1519
εἰς day to
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 12 of 13
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
Νεάπολιν Neapolis G3496
Νεάπολιν Neapolis
Strong's: G3496
Word #: 13 of 13
new town; neapolis, a place in macedonia

Analysis & Commentary

Therefore loosing from Troas—The "we" passage begins here (πλεύσαντες, pleusantes, "having sailed"), indicating Luke's personal presence on Paul's second missionary journey. This marks a pivotal geographic shift from Asia Minor to Europe.

We came with a straight course (εὐθυδρομήσαμεν, euthydromeō)—literally "to run a straight course," a nautical term indicating favorable winds. The 100-mile voyage from Troas to Samothracia (a mountainous island midpoint) and then to Neapolis (modern Kavala, the port city of Philippi) normally took several days against prevailing winds, but God's providence gave them swift passage. Compare the return journey (Acts 20:6), which took five days—highlighting divine assistance in answering the Macedonian call.

Historical Context

This verse records Christianity's entry into Europe (circa AD 50). Neapolis was the eastern port of the Via Egnatia, Rome's major east-west highway through Macedonia. Paul responded to the vision of the "man of Macedonia" (16:9), fulfilling God's plan to bring the gospel to Europe. Luke, the author, likely joined Paul's team at Troas.

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