Acts 16:10

Authorized King James Version

And after he had seen the vision, immediately we endeavoured to go into Macedonia, assuredly gathering that the Lord had called us for to preach the gospel unto them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὡς
after
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ὅραμα
the vision
something gazed at, i.e., a spectacle (especially supernatural)
#5
εἶδεν
he had seen
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#6
εὐθέως
immediately
directly, i.e., at once or soon
#7
ἐζητήσαμεν
we endeavoured
to seek (literally or figuratively); specially, (by hebraism) to worship (god), or (in a bad sense) to plot (against life)
#8
ἐξελθεῖν
to go
to issue (literally or figuratively)
#9
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#10
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
Μακεδονίαν
Macedonia
macedonia, a region of greece
#12
συμβιβάζοντες
assuredly gathering
causative (by reduplication) of the base of g0939); to drive together, i.e., unite (in association or affection), (mentally) to infer, show, teach
#13
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#14
προσκέκληται
had called
to call toward oneself, i.e., summon, invite
#15
ἡμᾶς
us
us
#16
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
Κύριος
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#18
εὐαγγελίσασθαι
for to preach the gospel
to announce good news ("evangelize") especially the gospel
#19
αὐτούς
unto them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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