Acts 13:44

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And the next sabbath day came almost the whole city together to hear the word of God.

Original Language Analysis

Τῷ G3588
Τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 14
but, and, etc
ἐρχομένῳ the next G2064
ἐρχομένῳ the next
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 3 of 14
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
σαββάτῳ sabbath day G4521
σαββάτῳ sabbath day
Strong's: G4521
Word #: 4 of 14
the sabbath (i.e., shabbath), or day of weekly repose from secular avocations (also the observance or institution itself); by extension, a se'nnight,
σχεδὸν almost G4975
σχεδὸν almost
Strong's: G4975
Word #: 5 of 14
nigh, i.e., nearly
πᾶσα the whole G3956
πᾶσα the whole
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 6 of 14
all, any, every, the whole
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πόλις city G4172
πόλις city
Strong's: G4172
Word #: 8 of 14
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
συνήχθη came G4863
συνήχθη came
Strong's: G4863
Word #: 9 of 14
to lead together, i.e., collect or convene; specially, to entertain (hospitably)
ἀκοῦσαι to hear G191
ἀκοῦσαι to hear
Strong's: G191
Word #: 10 of 14
to hear (in various senses)
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 11 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
λόγον the word G3056
λόγον the word
Strong's: G3056
Word #: 12 of 14
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 13 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Θεοῦ of God G2316
Θεοῦ of God
Strong's: G2316
Word #: 14 of 14
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis & Commentary

And the next sabbath day came almost the whole city together to hear the word of God. The Greek phrase schedon pasa hē polis (σχεδὸν πᾶσα ἡ πόλις) emphasizes the remarkable scope—'almost the entire city'—gathering to hear the logos tou Theou (λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ), the word of God. This explosive growth in one week reveals the Spirit's sovereign work in Pisidian Antioch, as Gentiles hungered for the gospel that most Jews would reject.

The contrast is stunning: verse 42 shows Gentiles begging Paul to return; verse 44 shows them flooding the synagogue. What began as a Jewish assembly became overwhelmingly Gentile, foreshadowing the church's future composition. The phrase to hear (ἀκοῦσαι, akousai) indicates more than casual listening—they came with expectant faith to receive God's authoritative word, the same response Jesus commended: 'He who has ears to hear, let him hear.'

Historical Context

Pisidian Antioch was a Roman colony in Asia Minor with significant Jewish and Gentile populations. Paul's first sabbath message (13:16-41) had clearly resonated beyond the synagogue, spreading throughout the city during the week. This mass gathering would have filled and overflowed the synagogue, creating visible evidence of Gentile interest that triggered Jewish jealousy (v. 45).

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

People

Bible Stories