2 Kings Chapter 19 · Verse 31
For out of Jerusalem shall go forth a remnant, and they that escape out of mount Zion: the zeal of the LORD of hosts shall do this.
Original Language Analysis
כִּ֤י
H3588
כִּ֤י
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
1 of 12
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
מִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙
For out of Jerusalem
H3389
מִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙
For out of Jerusalem
Strong's:
H3389
Word #:
2 of 12
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
תֵּצֵ֣א
shall go forth
H3318
תֵּצֵ֣א
shall go forth
Strong's:
H3318
Word #:
3 of 12
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
שְׁאֵרִ֔ית
a remnant
H7611
שְׁאֵרִ֔ית
a remnant
Strong's:
H7611
Word #:
4 of 12
a remainder or residual (surviving, final) portion
וּפְלֵיטָ֖ה
and they that escape
H6413
וּפְלֵיטָ֖ה
and they that escape
Strong's:
H6413
Word #:
5 of 12
deliverance; concretely, an escaped portion
מֵהַ֣ר
out of mount
H2022
מֵהַ֣ר
out of mount
Strong's:
H2022
Word #:
6 of 12
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
צִיּ֑וֹן
Zion
H6726
צִיּ֑וֹן
Zion
Strong's:
H6726
Word #:
7 of 12
tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem
יְהוָ֥ה
of the LORD
H3068
יְהוָ֥ה
of the LORD
Strong's:
H3068
Word #:
9 of 12
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
צְבָ֖אוֹת
H6635
צְבָ֖אוֹת
Strong's:
H6635
Word #:
10 of 12
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
Cross References
Isaiah 9:7Of the increase of his government and peace there shall be no end, upon the throne of David, and upon his kingdom, to order it, and to establish it with judgment and with justice from henceforth even for ever. The zeal of the LORD of hosts will perform this.Romans 11:5Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace.Romans 9:27Esaias also crieth concerning Israel, Though the number of the children of Israel be as the sand of the sea, a remnant shall be saved:
Historical Context
Historical Setting: 2 Kings 19 takes place during Hezekiah's reign in Judah, late 8th century BCE, around 715-686 BCE. The chapter's theme (God Delivers Jerusalem) reflects the historical reality of genuine religious reform under Hezekiah, including trust in God that resulted in miraculous deliverance from Assyria. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.
Questions for Reflection
- How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 19 regarding faith vindicated through divine intervention?
- What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
- In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?
Analysis & Commentary
For out of Jerusalem shall go forth a remnant, and they that escape out of mount Zion: the zeal of the LORD of hosts shall do this.
This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 19: Faith vindicated through divine intervention. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. In Judah's later history, we see both genuine reforms and deep-rooted corruption, revealing that external religious activity cannot substitute for heart transformation.
The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.