2 Corinthians 10:15

Authorized King James Version

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Not boasting of things without our measure, that is, of other men's labours; but having hope, when your faith is increased, that we shall be enlarged by you according to our rule abundantly,

Original Language Analysis

οὐκ Not G3756
οὐκ Not
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 1 of 24
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
εἰς abundantly G1519
εἰς abundantly
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 2 of 24
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τὰ G3588
τὰ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἄμετρα our measure G280
ἄμετρα our measure
Strong's: G280
Word #: 4 of 24
immoderate
καυχώμενοι boasting G2744
καυχώμενοι boasting
Strong's: G2744
Word #: 5 of 24
to vaunt (in a good or a bad sense)
ἐν by G1722
ἐν by
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 6 of 24
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
ἀλλοτρίοις other men's G245
ἀλλοτρίοις other men's
Strong's: G245
Word #: 7 of 24
another's, i.e., not one's own; by extension foreign, not akin, hostile
κόποις labours G2873
κόποις labours
Strong's: G2873
Word #: 8 of 24
a cut, i.e., (by analogy) toil (as reducing the strength), literally or figuratively; by implication, pains
ἐλπίδα hope G1680
ἐλπίδα hope
Strong's: G1680
Word #: 9 of 24
expectation (abstractly or concretely) or confidence
δὲ but G1161
δὲ but
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 10 of 24
but, and, etc
ἔχοντες having G2192
ἔχοντες having
Strong's: G2192
Word #: 11 of 24
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
αὐξανομένης is increased G837
αὐξανομένης is increased
Strong's: G837
Word #: 12 of 24
to grow ("wax"), i.e., enlarge (literal or figurative, active or passive)
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 13 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πίστεως faith G4102
πίστεως faith
Strong's: G4102
Word #: 14 of 24
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
ὑμῶν when your G5216
ὑμῶν when your
Strong's: G5216
Word #: 15 of 24
of (from or concerning) you
ἐν by G1722
ἐν by
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 16 of 24
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
ὑμῖν you G5213
ὑμῖν you
Strong's: G5213
Word #: 17 of 24
to (with or by) you
μεγαλυνθῆναι that we shall be enlarged G3170
μεγαλυνθῆναι that we shall be enlarged
Strong's: G3170
Word #: 18 of 24
to make (or declare) great, i.e., increase or (figuratively) extol
κατὰ according G2596
κατὰ according
Strong's: G2596
Word #: 19 of 24
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 20 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κανόνα rule G2583
κανόνα rule
Strong's: G2583
Word #: 21 of 24
a rule ("canon"), i.e., (figuratively) a standard (of faith and practice); by implication, a boundary, i.e., (figuratively) a sphere (of activity)
ἡμῶν to our G2257
ἡμῶν to our
Strong's: G2257
Word #: 22 of 24
of (or from) us
εἰς abundantly G1519
εἰς abundantly
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 23 of 24
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
περισσείαν G4050
περισσείαν
Strong's: G4050
Word #: 24 of 24
surplusage, i.e., superabundance

Analysis & Commentary

Not boasting of things without our measure, that is, of other men's labours (οὐκ εἰς τὰ ἄμετρα καυχώμενοι ἐν ἀλλοτρίοις κόποις)—Allotriois kopois (ἀλλοτρίοις κόποις, "other men's labors") exposes the false teachers' method: invading established churches and claiming credit for others' work. Kopois (κόποις, "labors/toils") emphasizes exhausting work—Paul's pioneering evangelism and church-planting contrasted with his opponents' parasitic exploitation of existing congregations.

But having hope, when your faith is increased, that we shall be enlarged by you according to our rule abundantly (ἐλπίδα δὲ ἔχοντες, αὐξανομένης τῆς πίστεως ὑμῶν, ἐν ὑμῖν μεγαλυνθῆναι κατὰ τὸν κανόνα ἡμῶν εἰς περισσείαν)—Auxanomenēs (αὐξανομένης, "being increased") envisions spiritual maturity enabling Paul to expand his mission. Megalynthēnai (μεγαλυνθῆναι, "to be enlarged/magnified") suggests the Corinthians becoming a base for further gospel advance. As they mature, they'll support (financially and prayerfully) Paul's pioneering work in unreached regions (v. 16).

Historical Context

Paul's missionary strategy prioritized pioneer evangelism in unreached areas (Rom 15:20-24). He hoped established churches would become sending bases for further missions. Corinth's strategic location and relative wealth positioned it to support gospel expansion, but their immaturity (strife, division, tolerating sin) hindered this. Paul longs for their growth to enable wider ministry.

Questions for Reflection

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