2 Chronicles 1

Authorized King James Version

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Solomon Asks for Wisdom

1 And Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdomKingdom: מַלְכוּת (Malkhut). The Hebrew malkhut (מַלְכוּת) denotes kingdom or royal rule—the realm and reign of a king. God's kingdom represents His sovereign rule over all creation., and the LORD his God was with him, and magnified him exceedingly. Kingdom: 1 Kings 2:12, 2:46, 1 Chronicles 29:25. References Lord: Genesis 39:2, 39:21. References God: Genesis 21:22, Exodus 3:12. Parallel theme: 1 Chronicles 17:8 +3

2 Then Solomon spake unto all Israel, to the captains of thousands and of hundreds, and to the judges, and to every governor in all Israel, the chief of the fathers. References Israel: 1 Chronicles 27:1, 28:1

3 So Solomon, and all the congregation with him, went to the high place that was at Gibeon; for there was the tabernacle of the congregation of God, which Moses the servant of the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. had made in the wilderness. Creation: 1 Chronicles 21:29. Temple: 1 Chronicles 16:39

4 But the ark of GodGod: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim). The Hebrew Elohim (אֱלֹהִים) is a plural form denoting majesty and fullness of deity. Though grammatically plural, it takes singular verbs when referring to the one true God, suggesting the Trinity's plurality within unity. had David brought up from Kirjath-jearim to the place which David had prepared for it: for he had pitched a tent for it at Jerusalem. References God: 2 Samuel 6:2, 1 Chronicles 15:1, 16:1. References David: 2 Samuel 6:17

5 Moreover the brasen altarAltar: מִזְבֵּחַ (Mizbeach). The Hebrew mizbeach (מִזְבֵּחַ) means altar—from the root 'to slaughter.' Altars were places where sacrifices were offered to God, pointing forward to Christ's ultimate sacrifice., that Bezaleel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, had made, he put before the tabernacle of the LORD: and Solomon and the congregation sought unto it. Parallel theme: Exodus 31:2

6 And Solomon went up thither to the brasen altar before the LORD, which was at the tabernacle of the congregation, and offered a thousand burnt offerings upon it. Sacrifice: 1 Kings 3:4

7 In that night did God appear unto Solomon, and said unto him, Ask what I shall give thee. Parallel theme: Mark 10:51, John 16:23

8 And Solomon said unto God, Thou hast shewed great mercyMercy: רַחֲמִים (Rachamim). The Hebrew rachamim (רַחֲמִים) derives from 'womb' (rechem), suggesting tender, maternal compassion. God's mercies are 'new every morning' (Lamentations 3:23), showing His compassionate nature. unto David my father, and hast made me to reign in his stead. Kingdom: 1 Chronicles 28:5. References David: Isaiah 55:3

9 Now, O LORD GodGod: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim). The Hebrew Elohim (אֱלֹהִים) is a plural form denoting majesty and fullness of deity. Though grammatically plural, it takes singular verbs when referring to the one true God, suggesting the Trinity's plurality within unity., let thy promise unto David my father be established: for thou hast made me king over a people like the dust of the earth in multitude. Parallel theme: Genesis 13:16, 22:17

10 Give me now wisdom and knowledge, that I may go out and come in before this people: for who can judge this thy people, that is so great? Judgment: 1 Kings 3:9. Parallel theme: Numbers 27:17, 2 Samuel 5:2, Psalms 119:34, 119:73, Proverbs 4:7, 2 Corinthians 3:5, James 1:5 +3

11 And God said to Solomon, Because this was in thine heart, and thou hast not asked riches, wealth, or honour, nor the life of thine enemies, neither yet hast asked long life; but hast asked wisdom and knowledge for thyself, that thou mayest judge my people, over whom I have made thee king: Judgment: 1 Kings 3:28. Parallel theme: 1 Samuel 16:7, Proverbs 23:7, James 3:13, 3:17

12 Wisdom and knowledge is granted unto thee; and I will give thee riches, and wealth, and honour, such as none of the kings have had that have been before thee, neither shall there any after thee have the like. Kingdom: 2 Chronicles 9:22, 1 Chronicles 29:25, Matthew 6:33. Parallel theme: Ecclesiastes 2:9, Ephesians 3:20, James 1:5

Solomon's Wealth and Splendor

13 Then Solomon came from his journey to the high place that was at Gibeon to Jerusalem, from before the tabernacle of the congregation, and reigned over Israel.

14 And Solomon gathered chariots and horsemen: and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, which he placed in the chariot cities, and with the king at Jerusalem. Kingdom: 2 Chronicles 9:25, 1 Kings 10:16. References Jerusalem: 1 Kings 9:19. Parallel theme: Deuteronomy 17:16, 1 Kings 4:26

15 And the king made silver and gold at Jerusalem as plenteous as stones, and cedar trees made he as the sycomore trees that are in the vale for abundance. Kingdom: 2 Chronicles 9:27

16 And Solomon had horses brought out of Egypt, and linen yarn: the king's merchants received the linen yarn at a price.

17 And they fetched up, and brought forth out of Egypt a chariot for six hundred shekels of silver, and an horse for an hundred and fifty: and so brought they out horses for all the kings of the Hittites, and for the kings of Syria, by their means.