1 Corinthians 1:31

Authorized King James Version

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That, according as it is written, He that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord.

Original Language Analysis

ἵνα That G2443
ἵνα That
Strong's: G2443
Word #: 1 of 8
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
καθὼς according as G2531
καθὼς according as
Strong's: G2531
Word #: 2 of 8
just (or inasmuch) as, that
γέγραπται it is written G1125
γέγραπται it is written
Strong's: G1125
Word #: 3 of 8
to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
καυχάσθω He that glorieth G2744
καυχάσθω He that glorieth
Strong's: G2744
Word #: 5 of 8
to vaunt (in a good or a bad sense)
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 6 of 8
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
κυρίῳ the Lord G2962
κυρίῳ the Lord
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 7 of 8
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
καυχάσθω He that glorieth G2744
καυχάσθω He that glorieth
Strong's: G2744
Word #: 8 of 8
to vaunt (in a good or a bad sense)

Analysis & Commentary

That, according as it is written, He that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord (hina, kathōs gegraptai, Ho kauchōmenos en kyriō kauchasthō, ἵνα, καθὼς γέγραπται, Ὁ καυχώμενος ἐν κυρίῳ καυχάσθω)—Paul concludes with a quotation from Jeremiah 9:23-24 (paraphrased): God alone deserves glory. He that glorieth (ho kauchōmenos, ὁ καυχώμενος, present middle participle: "the one boasting") must boast in the Lord (en kyriō, ἐν κυρίῳ)—not in human wisdom, status, or leaders. All legitimate joy, confidence, and celebration must center on God's character and work, not human achievement.

This is the antidote to Corinthian factionalism: if all boasting is in the Lord, there is no room for "I am of Paul" or "I am of Apollos." Paul has systematically demolished every ground for human pride—the means of salvation (cross), the message (foolishness), the method (preaching), the recipients (weak and despised)—so that only God receives glory. This verse encapsulates the entire chapter and will echo throughout the letter (3:21, 4:7).

Historical Context

Jeremiah's context was similar: Judah boasted in wisdom, might, and riches (human achievements) rather than knowing YHWH. God condemned this misplaced confidence. Paul applies the same principle to the Corinthian church: boast in the Lord alone. This was radically countercultural in a society that celebrated self-promotion, honor-seeking, and competitive rhetoric.

Questions for Reflection

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