Passage Workspace

Ruth 2:13

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Chapter Interlinear Verse Page

Ruth 2:13

13 Then she said, Let me find favour in thy sight, my lord; for that thou hast comforted me, and for that thou hast spoken friendly unto thine handmaid, though I be not like unto one of thine handmaidens.

Chapter Context

Ruth 2 is a historical narrative chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of worship, grace, truth. Written during the period of the Judges (c. 1100 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: During the tribal confederacy period, local customs and family laws were paramount for survival.

The chapter can be divided into several sections:

  1. Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
  2. Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
  3. Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
  4. Verses 21-23: Conclusion and application

This chapter is significant because it illustrates divine judgment and mercy in response to human actions. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Ruth and its broader place in the scriptural canon.

Verse Study

Ruth 2:13

13 Then she said, Let me find favour in thy sight, my lord; for that thou hast comforted me, and for that thou hast spoken friendly unto thine handmaid, though I be not like unto one of thine handmaidens.

Analysis

Ruth responds with deeper humility: 'Let me find favour in thy sight, my lord; for that thou hast comforted me, and for that thou hast spoken friendly unto thine handmaid'. The phrase 'find favour' again uses chen (grace), showing Ruth's continued recognition that kindness shown is unmerited. Boaz's words have 'comforted' (nichamtani)—literally brought consolation and encouragement. The phrase 'spoken friendly' translates dibbar'ta al-lev, literally 'spoken to the heart'—the same idiom used for comforting words that reach the emotions (Genesis 34:3; 50:21; Hosea 2:14). Boaz's kindness has touched Ruth's heart profoundly. Her self-designation as 'thine handmaid' acknowledges the social gap, yet her final statement— 'though I be not like unto one of thine handmaidens'—recognizes she doesn't even have the status of his actual servants. As foreign gleaner, she ranks below his employed workers, making his grace even more remarkable.

Historical Context

Ancient Mediterranean agricultural economies included complex servant hierarchies. Household servants enjoyed greater security and status than day laborers or gleaners. Ruth correctly identifies herself as below even Boaz's regular staff—she's a foreign gleaner without employment security or household belonging. Her recognition of this status demonstrates accurate self-assessment without false humility. The phrase 'spoken to the heart' appears in contexts of deep emotional connection and comfort, particularly when powerful people condescend to encourage the lowly. That Ruth finds Boaz's words so comforting indicates her vulnerability and isolation as foreign widow—kind words from a respected community leader provide profound emotional support beyond mere material provision.

Reflection

  • How does Ruth's continued humility despite receiving favor model the proper response to God's grace?
  • What does Boaz's speaking 'to the heart' teach about how Christian encouragement should touch emotions, not merely convey information?

Word Studies

  • Lord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai) H113 - The LORD / Lord

Original Language

וַ֠תֹּאמֶר H559 אֶמְצָא H4672 חֵ֨ן H2580 בְּעֵינֶ֤יךָ H5869 אֲדֹנִי֙ H113 כִּ֣י H3588 נִֽחַמְתָּ֔נִי H5162 וְכִ֥י H3588 דִבַּ֖רְתָּ H1696 עַל H5921 לֵ֣ב H3820 שִׁפְחֹתֶֽיךָ׃ H8198 +5