Psalms 60:9
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Psalms 60:9
9 Who will bring me into the strong city? who will lead me into Edom?
Chapter Context
Psalms 60 is a poetic and liturgical chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of truth, judgment, love. Written during various periods (c. 1000-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Temple worship utilized these compositions across various periods of Israel's history.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
This chapter is significant because it foreshadows Christ's work through typology and prophetic elements. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Psalms and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Psalms 60:9
9 Who will bring me into the strong city? who will lead me into Edom?
Analysis
The rhetorical questions about Edom's 'strong city' reveal David's need for divine enablement in conquest. Acknowledging that God alone can bring him into the fortified city demonstrates dependence. This principle that human effort requires divine empowerment anticipates Jesus's teaching: 'Without me ye can do nothing' (John 15:5).
Historical Context
Petra, Edom's rock fortress, was virtually impregnable by ancient siege standards. David's confidence in conquering it rested not on military strategy but on God's promise and power, demonstrated when he eventually subdued Edom (2 Samuel 8:13-14).
Reflection
- How does recognition of your inability apart from God function in prayer?
- What 'strong cities' in your life require God's intervention beyond human capability?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: 2 Samuel 11:1