Proverbs 7:5
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Proverbs 7:5
5 That they may keep thee from the strange woman, from the stranger which flattereth with her words.
Chapter Context
Proverbs 7 is a wisdom sayings chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of obedience, wisdom, judgment. Written during primarily Solomon's reign (c. 970-930 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Ancient Near Eastern wisdom literature was common in royal courts for training officials.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-27: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it demonstrates God's faithfulness despite human unfaithfulness. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Proverbs and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Proverbs 7:5
5 That they may keep thee from the strange woman, from the stranger which flattereth with her words.
Analysis
Wisdom serves as protection 'from the strange woman' (Hebrew 'zarah')—the adulteress who represents all forbidden and destructive paths. The parallel between 'keep thee' and 'preserve thee' emphasizes comprehensive protection. Reformed theology sees this strange woman as a type of all worldly seductions that promise pleasure but deliver death. Wisdom, rooted in the fear of the Lord, is our defense against temptation. This connects to 1 Corinthians 10:13—God provides a way of escape from temptation.
Historical Context
Adultery carried the death penalty in Mosaic Law (Leviticus 20:10). Solomon's warnings reflect not just moral concern but awareness of severe legal and social consequences in ancient Israelite society.
Reflection
- What 'strange' voices in contemporary culture use flattering words to lead people away from God?
- How does growing in wisdom and the fear of the Lord protect you from specific temptations you face?
- In what ways can you cultivate discernment to recognize destructive paths disguised as attractive options?
Cross-References
- Word: Proverbs 2:16
- Parallel theme: Proverbs 5:3, 6:24