Proverbs 1:16
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Proverbs 1:16
16 For their feet run to evil, and make haste to shed blood.
Chapter Context
Proverbs 1 is a wisdom sayings chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of hope, discipleship, judgment. Written during primarily Solomon's reign (c. 970-930 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Ancient Near Eastern wisdom literature was common in royal courts for training officials.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-33: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it offers practical wisdom for godly living in a fallen world. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Proverbs and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Proverbs 1:16
16 For their feet run to evil, and make haste to shed blood.
Analysis
This verse describes sinners' eager rush toward evil - feet running swiftly to shed blood. The imagery emphasizes both enthusiasm and speed in pursuing wickedness. Quoting Isaiah 59:7, Paul applies this to universal human depravity (Rom 3:15). Natural human inclination runs toward evil, not good; only grace reverses this trajectory. The verse exposes sin's active, energetic nature - humans don't merely drift into evil but enthusiastically pursue it.
Historical Context
Part of the father's warning against gang violence and robbery (vv.10-19). The passage describes organized crime that plagued ancient society, where young men were recruited into violent theft rings.
Reflection
- What sins do you pursue eagerly rather than reluctantly, and what does this reveal about your heart?
- How does the gospel redirect your feet from running toward evil to pursuing righteousness?
Word Studies
- Blood: דָּם (Dam) H1818 - Blood
Cross-References
- Blood: Isaiah 59:7
- Evil: Proverbs 6:18
- Parallel theme: Proverbs 4:16, Romans 3:5