Matthew 21:3
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Matthew 21:3
3 And if any man say ought unto you, ye shall say, The Lord hath need of them; and straightway he will send them.
Chapter Context
Matthew 21 is a biographical gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of discipleship, love, grace. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-90 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written when Christianity was separating from Judaism following Jerusalem's destruction.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-46: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it establishes important theological principles that resonate throughout Scripture. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Matthew and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Matthew 21:3
3 And if any man say ought unto you, ye shall say, The Lord hath need of them; and straightway he will send them.
Analysis
This verse reveals profound theological truth central to Reformed understanding of Scripture. The passage demonstrates God's sovereignty and grace working through human circumstances. Christ's teaching here challenges contemporary religious assumptions while pointing to deeper spiritual realities.
Historical Context
First-century Palestine was marked by religious fervor and political tension. The passage reflects interactions between Jesus and various groups: Pharisees, Sadducees, disciples, and crowds. Each audience received teaching tailored to their needs and spiritual condition.
Reflection
- What does this text reveal about human nature and God's grace?
- How can you apply this teaching to current struggles or questions?
- What changes in thinking or behavior does this passage require?
Word Studies
- Lord: Κύριος (Kurios) G2962 - Lord, Master
Cross-References
- References Lord: Ezra 1:5, 7:27, Psalms 24:1, 2 Corinthians 8:9
- Parallel theme: John 3:35, 17:2, Acts 17:25