Matthew 1:24
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Matthew 1:24
24 Then Joseph being raised from sleep did as the angel of the Lord had bidden him, and took unto him his wife:
Chapter Context
Matthew 1 is a biographical gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of discipleship, judgment, grace. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-90 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written when Christianity was separating from Judaism following Jerusalem's destruction.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-25: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it foreshadows Christ's work through typology and prophetic elements. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Matthew and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Matthew 1:24
24 Then Joseph being raised from sleep did as the angel of the Lord had bidden him, and took unto him his wife:
Analysis
Joseph's immediate obedience 'when he arose from sleep' demonstrates the faith that justifies. He believed the angel's message and acted accordingly, despite the social cost and personal humiliation he would face. This obedience required trusting God's word over appearances and public opinion, exemplifying the principle that true faith produces obedience (James 2:26).
Historical Context
Taking Mary as his wife protected her from accusations and provided Jesus with legal standing as Joseph's son, giving Him rights to David's throne. This occurred before the trip to Bethlehem for the Roman census.
Reflection
- What does Joseph's immediate obedience teach about the relationship between genuine faith and obedient action?
- How can you demonstrate Joseph-like faith when God's calling contradicts human wisdom?
Word Studies
- Angel: ἄγγελος (Angelos) G32 - Angel, messenger
Cross-References
- References Lord: Exodus 40:27, 40:32
- Parallel theme: John 15:14