Luke 7:50
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Luke 7:50
50 And he said to the woman, Thy faith hath saved thee; go in peace.
Chapter Context
Luke 7 is a historical gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of truth, judgment, love. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-85 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written when Christians needed to understand their place in the Roman world.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-50: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it contributes to the biblical metanarrative of redemption. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Luke and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Luke 7:50
50 And he said to the woman, Thy faith hath saved thee; go in peace.
Analysis
Jesus concludes: 'Thy faith hath saved thee; go in peace.' The Greek 'pistis' (πίστις, faith) and 'sesōken' (σέσωκέν, has saved, perfect tense) indicate faith as the means and completed salvation as the result. Faith saved her, not her works (though works evidenced faith). The command 'go in peace' (Greek 'poreuou eis eirēnēn,' πορεύου εἰς εἰρήνην) sends her into a state of peace—reconciliation with God, freedom from guilt, wholeness. Faith receives forgiveness and produces peace. This statement to a notorious sinner demonstrates grace's reach—faith alone saves, regardless of past sin.
Historical Context
This declaration contrasts dramatically with Pharisaic religion that judged sinners as beyond redemption without extensive penance and reform. Jesus' immediate forgiveness based on faith alone revolutionized salvation understanding. The perfect tense 'has saved' indicates completed salvation, not gradual process through works. Early Christian preaching emphasized faith as salvation's means (Acts 16:31, Romans 5:1, Ephesians 2:8-9). The woman's case became paradigmatic—notorious sinners who believe receive immediate, complete forgiveness and peace. Her faith wasn't mere intellectual assent but trust demonstrated through action (coming to Jesus, washing His feet, worship).
Reflection
- What does 'thy faith hath saved thee' teach about faith as the sole means of salvation versus works-based righteousness?
- How does Jesus' pronouncement of peace illustrate salvation's result—reconciliation with God and freedom from guilt?
Word Studies
- Save: σῴζω (Sozo) G4982 - To save, deliver, heal
Cross-References
- Salvation: Luke 18:42
- Faith: Luke 8:48, Habakkuk 2:4, Matthew 9:22, Mark 5:34, 10:52
- Parallel theme: Luke 8:18, 8:42, Ecclesiastes 9:7