Luke 13:35
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Luke 13:35
35 Behold, your house is left unto you desolate: and verily I say unto you, Ye shall not see me, until the time come when ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord.
Chapter Context
Luke 13 is a historical gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of redemption, discipleship, sacrifice. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-85 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written when Christians needed to understand their place in the Roman world.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-35: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it reveals key aspects of God's character through divine actions and declarations. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Luke and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Luke 13:35
35 Behold, your house is left unto you desolate: and verily I say unto you, Ye shall not see me, until the time come when ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord.
Analysis
Jesus declares: 'Behold, your house is left unto you desolate: and verily I say unto you, Ye shall not see me, until the time come when ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord' (ἰδοὺ ἀφίεται ὑμῖν ὁ οἶκος ὑμῶν ἔρημος· λέγω δὲ ὑμῖν ὅτι οὐ μή με ἴδητε ἕως ἥξει ὅτε εἴπητε, Εὐλογημένος ὁ ἐρχόμενος ἐν ὀνόματι κυρίου). 'Your house' (ὁ οἶκος ὑμῶν) likely refers to the temple, once called 'my Father's house' (John 2:16) but now abandoned by God. The passive 'aphietai' (ἀφίεται, is left) indicates divine judgment—God withdraws His presence. The future clause anticipates Israel's recognition of Messiah at His second coming (Romans 11:25-26, Zechariah 12:10).
Historical Context
Within one generation of Jesus' prophecy, the temple was destroyed (AD 70), never rebuilt. The phrase 'Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord' quotes Psalm 118:26, which crowds had shouted during Jesus' triumphal entry (Luke 19:38). Their rejection turned blessing to judgment, but Jesus promises future restoration when Israel will genuinely acknowledge Him as Messiah. This fits the prophetic pattern of judgment followed by restoration (Deuteronomy 30:1-6, Hosea 5:15-6:3).
Reflection
- How does the shift from calling the temple God's house to your house mark the tragic consequence of rejecting Christ?
- What does the promise of future recognition teach about God's faithfulness to His covenant promises despite human unfaithfulness?
Word Studies
- Lord: Κύριος (Kurios) G2962 - Lord, Master
Cross-References
- Blessing: Psalms 118:26, Matthew 21:9, John 12:13
- Parallel theme: Zechariah 12:10