Luke 1:36
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Luke 1:36
36 And, behold, thy cousin Elisabeth, she hath also conceived a son in her old age: and this is the sixth month with her, who was called barren.
Chapter Context
Luke 1 is a historical gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of wisdom, obedience, redemption. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-85 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written when Christians needed to understand their place in the Roman world.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-80: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it foreshadows Christ's work through typology and prophetic elements. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Luke and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Luke 1:36
36 And, behold, thy cousin Elisabeth, she hath also conceived a son in her old age: and this is the sixth month with her, who was called barren.
Analysis
Gabriel's revelation that Elisabeth has conceived 'in her old age' serves as confirming sign to Mary, though she didn't request it. The addition 'and this is the sixth month with her, who was called barren' provides specific, verifiable evidence of God's power over natural impossibility. This gracious provision of confirmation demonstrates God's pastoral care for His servants—He strengthens faith through concrete evidence even when not demanded. Elisabeth's pregnancy would also provide Mary with a godly, understanding companion during early pregnancy. God's providence coordinates these miraculous conceptions for mutual encouragement and confirmation.
Historical Context
The six-month difference meant Elisabeth would give birth to John approximately three months before Mary bore Jesus, establishing John's role as forerunner even in their births. This also meant Mary could visit Elisabeth for confirmation and fellowship during her crucial first trimester.
Reflection
- How does God graciously provide confirmation of His promises even when we don't demand it?
- What role does Christian community play in confirming and strengthening faith?
- How did God's timing of both conceptions serve His redemptive purposes?