Joshua 2:10
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Joshua 2:10
10 For we have heard how the LORD dried up the water of the Red sea for you, when ye came out of Egypt; and what ye did unto the two kings of the Amorites, that were on the other side Jordan, Sihon and Og, whom ye utterly destroyed.
Chapter Context
Joshua 2 is a historical narrative chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of mercy, hope, prayer. Written during the conquest of Canaan (c. 1406-1375 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Canaan was fragmented into city-states with various tribal alliances and religious practices.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-24: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it foreshadows Christ's work through typology and prophetic elements. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Joshua and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Joshua 2:10
10 For we have heard how the LORD dried up the water of the Red sea for you, when ye came out of Egypt; and what ye did unto the two kings of the Amorites, that were on the other side Jordan, Sihon and Og, whom ye utterly destroyed.
Analysis
Rahab's testimony 'For we have heard how the LORD dried up the water of the Red sea...and what ye did unto the two kings of the Amorites' shows reports of God's works generating faith. Divine acts create testimony reaching beyond Israel, producing conviction in Gentile hearts. The gospel spreads through proclaiming God's mighty works.
Historical Context
News traveled through ancient Near East via traders and travelers. Reports of Egypt's plagues, Red Sea crossing, and Transjordan victories preceded Israel, creating terror (verse 11). Rahab's hearing became faith (Romans 10:17), demonstrating word about Christ precedes salvation. Her faith contrasts with Israel's unbelief despite witnessing these events.
Reflection
- How do your testimonies of God's works generate faith in others?
- What reports about Christ have generated or strengthened your faith?
Word Studies
- Lord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai) H3068 - The LORD / Lord
Cross-References
- References Egypt: Numbers 23:22