Joshua 2:10

Authorized King James Version

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For we have heard how the LORD dried up the water of the Red sea for you, when ye came out of Egypt; and what ye did unto the two kings of the Amorites, that were on the other side Jordan, Sihon and Og, whom ye utterly destroyed.

Original Language Analysis

כִּ֣י H3588
כִּ֣י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 26
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
שָׁמַ֗עְנוּ For we have heard H8085
שָׁמַ֗עְנוּ For we have heard
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 2 of 26
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
אֵ֠ת H853
אֵ֠ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 26
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 4 of 26
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הוֹבִ֨ישׁ dried up H3001
הוֹבִ֨ישׁ dried up
Strong's: H3001
Word #: 5 of 26
to be ashamed, confused or disappointed; also (as failing) to dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage)
יְהוָ֜ה how the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֜ה how the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 6 of 26
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 7 of 26
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
מֵ֤י the water H4325
מֵ֤י the water
Strong's: H4325
Word #: 8 of 26
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
יַם sea H3220
יַם sea
Strong's: H3220
Word #: 9 of 26
a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif
סוּף֙ of the Red H5488
סוּף֙ of the Red
Strong's: H5488
Word #: 10 of 26
a reed, especially the papyrus
מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם for you H6440
מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם for you
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 11 of 26
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
בְּצֵֽאתְכֶ֖ם when ye came out H3318
בְּצֵֽאתְכֶ֖ם when ye came out
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 12 of 26
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם of Egypt H4714
מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם of Egypt
Strong's: H4714
Word #: 13 of 26
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
וַֽאֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
וַֽאֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 14 of 26
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
עֲשִׂיתֶ֡ם and what ye did H6213
עֲשִׂיתֶ֡ם and what ye did
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 15 of 26
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
לִשְׁנֵי֩ unto the two H8147
לִשְׁנֵי֩ unto the two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 16 of 26
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
מַלְכֵ֨י kings H4428
מַלְכֵ֨י kings
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 17 of 26
a king
הָֽאֱמֹרִ֜י of the Amorites H567
הָֽאֱמֹרִ֜י of the Amorites
Strong's: H567
Word #: 18 of 26
an emorite, one of the canaanitish tribes
אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 19 of 26
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
בְּעֵ֤בֶר that were on the other side H5676
בְּעֵ֤בֶר that were on the other side
Strong's: H5676
Word #: 20 of 26
properly, a region across; but used only adverbially (with or without a preposition) on the opposite side (especially of the jordan; ususally meaning
הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ Jordan H3383
הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ Jordan
Strong's: H3383
Word #: 21 of 26
jarden, the principal river of palestine
לְסִיחֹ֣ן Sihon H5511
לְסִיחֹ֣ן Sihon
Strong's: H5511
Word #: 22 of 26
sichon, an amoritish king
וּלְע֔וֹג and Og H5747
וּלְע֔וֹג and Og
Strong's: H5747
Word #: 23 of 26
og, a king of bashan
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 24 of 26
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הֶֽחֱרַמְתֶּ֖ם whom ye utterly destroyed H2763
הֶֽחֱרַמְתֶּ֖ם whom ye utterly destroyed
Strong's: H2763
Word #: 25 of 26
to seclude; specifically (by a ban) to devote to religious uses (especially destruction); physical and reflexive, to be blunt as to the nose
אוֹתָֽם׃ H853
אוֹתָֽם׃
Strong's: H853
Word #: 26 of 26
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

Analysis & Commentary

Rahab's testimony 'For we have heard how the LORD dried up the water of the Red sea...and what ye did unto the two kings of the Amorites' shows reports of God's works generating faith. Divine acts create testimony reaching beyond Israel, producing conviction in Gentile hearts. The gospel spreads through proclaiming God's mighty works.

Historical Context

News traveled through ancient Near East via traders and travelers. Reports of Egypt's plagues, Red Sea crossing, and Transjordan victories preceded Israel, creating terror (verse 11). Rahab's hearing became faith (Romans 10:17), demonstrating word about Christ precedes salvation. Her faith contrasts with Israel's unbelief despite witnessing these events.

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