John 6:70
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
John 6:70
70 Jesus answered them, Have not I chosen you twelve, and one of you is a devil?
Chapter Context
John 6 is a theological gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of righteousness, obedience, worship. Written during the late first century CE (c. 90-95 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Addressed late first-century challenges from both Judaism and emerging Gnostic thought.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-71: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it foreshadows Christ's work through typology and prophetic elements. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within John and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
John 6:70
70 Jesus answered them, Have not I chosen you twelve, and one of you is a devil?
Analysis
'Jesus answered them, Have not I chosen you twelve, and one of you is a devil?' Even the Twelve include a traitor. Jesus' choice doesn't guarantee faithfulness—Judas was chosen and will betray. Calling him 'a devil' (diabolos) identifies Judas with Satan (13:27). This sobering note warns against presumption. Proximity to Jesus doesn't ensure genuine faith. Jesus knew from the beginning who would betray Him (verse 64).
Historical Context
This early prediction of betrayal shows Jesus' foreknowledge and control. He wasn't surprised or defeated by Judas. The warning about false disciples among the chosen remained relevant for the early church facing internal threats. Judas's presence among the Twelve demonstrates that position doesn't guarantee salvation.
Reflection
- Why did Jesus choose Judas knowing he would betray Him?
- What does Judas's presence among the Twelve teach about the visible and invisible church?
Cross-References
- References Jesus: John 6:64, 13:21, 13:27
- Evil: John 8:44, 13:2, 1 John 3:8
- Parallel theme: John 13:18, 15:19, 17:12, Acts 1:17