Job 40:19
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Job 40:19
19 He is the chief of the ways of God: he that made him can make his sword to approach unto him.
Chapter Context
Job 40 is a wisdom dialogue chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of faith, salvation, discipleship. Written during the patriarchal period (literary composition later), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Ancient wisdom traditions often wrestled with the problem of suffering and divine justice.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-24: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it reveals key aspects of God's character through divine actions and declarations. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Job and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Job 40:19
19 He is the chief of the ways of God: he that made him can make his sword to approach unto him.
Analysis
God describes Behemoth: 'He is the chief of the ways of God: he that made him can make his sword to approach unto him.' This declares Behemoth as premier example of divine creative power, yet even it submits to its Creator's authority.
Historical Context
Ancient Near Eastern power was often measured by ability to control dangerous animals. God's mastery over Behemoth demonstrates supreme authority.
Reflection
- What does God's mastery over powerful 'behemoths' teach about His sovereignty?
- How does recognizing God's sword can approach any power give you confidence?
Word Studies
- God: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim) H410 - God (plural of majesty)