Passage Workspace

Job 39:20

A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.

Chapter Interlinear Verse Page

Job 39:20

20 Canst thou make him afraid as a grasshopper? the glory of his nostrils is terrible.

Chapter Context

Job 39 is a wisdom dialogue chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of discipleship, obedience, faith. Written during the patriarchal period (literary composition later), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Ancient wisdom traditions often wrestled with the problem of suffering and divine justice.

The chapter can be divided into several sections:

  1. Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
  2. Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
  3. Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
  4. Verses 21-30: Conclusion and application

This chapter is significant because it offers practical wisdom for godly living in a fallen world. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Job and its broader place in the scriptural canon.

Verse Study

Job 39:20

20 Canst thou make him afraid as a grasshopper? the glory of his nostrils is terrible.

Analysis

"Canst thou make him afraid as a grasshopper? the glory of his nostrils is terrible." The war-horse's nostril-flaring and aggressive spirit inspire terror. The Hebrew nechir apo (נַחַר אַפּוֹ, "snorting of his nostrils") suggests fearsome power. God designed some creatures for battle—not peaceful purposes. This demonstrates that strength, aggression, and even capacity for violence have legitimate places in God's design when properly directed. Not everything must be tame and gentle; righteous purposes sometimes require fierce strength.

Historical Context

War-horses were essential military assets in ancient warfare. Their strength, speed, and aggressive spirit decided battles. God designed these capabilities, teaching that power and martial prowess aren't inherently evil but serve righteous purposes when properly directed. This would encourage defenders of justice.

Reflection

  • How does this passage validate strength and assertiveness when directed toward righteous purposes?
  • What God-given fierce capacities in yourself need proper channeling rather than suppression?

Cross-References

Original Language

הְֽ֭תַרְעִישֶׁנּוּ H7493 כָּאַרְבֶּ֑ה H697 ה֖וֹד H1935 נַחְר֣וֹ H5170 אֵימָֽה׃ H367