Passage Workspace

Job 3:15

A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.

Chapter Interlinear Verse Page

Job 3:15

15 Or with princes that had gold, who filled their houses with silver:

Chapter Context

Job 3 is a wisdom dialogue chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of faith, worship, prayer. Written during the patriarchal period (literary composition later), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Ancient wisdom traditions often wrestled with the problem of suffering and divine justice.

The chapter can be divided into several sections:

  1. Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
  2. Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
  3. Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
  4. Verses 21-26: Conclusion and application

This chapter is significant because it addresses timeless questions about faith, suffering, and divine purpose. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Job and its broader place in the scriptural canon.

Verse Study

Job 3:15

15 Or with princes that had gold, who filled their houses with silver:

Analysis

Job continues his meditation: in death he would rest with 'princes that had gold, who filled their houses with silver.' The wealthy cannot take their riches beyond the grave (Psalm 49:16-17). Job's suffering has made him prefer the rest of death with its loss of all earthly treasures to continued life with its pain. This reflects how suffering reveals the relative unimportance of wealth—a truth the prosperous often fail to grasp.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern burial practices often included burying the dead with treasures (grave goods), reflecting the belief that wealth somehow accompanied the deceased. Scripture consistently rejects this notion.

Reflection

  • How has suffering helped you gain proper perspective on the relative value of earthly wealth?
  • What does Job's indifference to wealth in death teach us about its true significance?

Original Language

א֣וֹ H176 עִם H5973 שָׂ֭רִים H8269 זָהָ֣ב H2091 לָהֶ֑ם H1992 הַֽמְמַלְאִ֖ים H4390 בָּֽתֵּיהֶ֣ם H1004 כָּֽסֶף׃ H3701