Passage Workspace

Job 29:25

A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.

Chapter Interlinear Verse Page

Job 29:25

25 I chose out their way, and sat chief, and dwelt as a king in the army, as one that comforteth the mourners.

Chapter Context

Job 29 is a wisdom dialogue chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of fellowship, judgment, salvation. Written during the patriarchal period (literary composition later), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Ancient wisdom traditions often wrestled with the problem of suffering and divine justice.

The chapter can be divided into several sections:

  1. Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
  2. Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
  3. Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
  4. Verses 21-25: Conclusion and application

This chapter is significant because it illustrates divine judgment and mercy in response to human actions. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Job and its broader place in the scriptural canon.

Verse Study

Job 29:25

25 I chose out their way, and sat chief, and dwelt as a king in the army, as one that comforteth the mourners.

Analysis

Job's former status: 'I chose out their way, and sat chief, and dwelt as a king in the army, as one that comforteth the mourners.' This describes Job's leadership and compassion - he guided others and comforted the afflicted. The irony is sharp: the comforter now needs comfort.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern elders provided both judicial and pastoral leadership. Job's dual role (judge/comforter) reflects ideal leadership combining justice and mercy.

Reflection

  • How does experiencing suffering qualify you to comfort others?
  • What leadership qualities combine justice with compassion?

Cross-References

Original Language

אֶֽבֲחַ֣ר H977 דַּרְכָּם֮ H1870 וְאֵשֵׁ֪ב H3427 רֹ֥אשׁ H7218 וְ֭אֶשְׁכּוֹן H7931 כְּמֶ֣לֶךְ H4428 בַּגְּד֑וּד H1416 כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר H834 אֲבֵלִ֣ים H57 יְנַחֵֽם׃ H5162