Jeremiah 21:14
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Jeremiah 21:14
14 But I will punish you according to the fruit of your doings, saith the LORD: and I will kindle a fire in the forest thereof, and it shall devour all things round about it.
Chapter Context
Jeremiah 21 is a prophetic oracle chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of grace, faith, fellowship. Written during the final years of Judah and early exile (c. 627-580 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Prophesied during Judah's final years as Babylon became the dominant power.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-14: Central message and teachings
This chapter is significant because it contributes to the biblical metanarrative of redemption. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Jeremiah and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Jeremiah 21:14
14 But I will punish you according to the fruit of your doings, saith the LORD: and I will kindle a fire in the forest thereof, and it shall devour all things round about it.
Analysis
God will kindle fire in Jerusalem's 'forest' (likely referring to Solomon's 'house of the forest of Lebanon' - 1 Kings 7:2) that will 'devour all things round about it.' Fire frequently symbolizes God's judgment (Deut 32:22). This comprehensive destruction spares nothing - a complete purging of sin's effects. The warning fulfills Moses' prophecy of covenant curses.
Historical Context
This was literally fulfilled when Babylon burned Jerusalem's buildings, including the temple and royal structures. The city became desolate ruins.
Reflection
- What does fire imagery teach about the thorough nature of God's judgment?
- How does God sometimes need to burn away what we've built to start fresh?
Word Studies
- Lord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai) H3068 - The LORD / Lord
Cross-References
- References Lord: Jeremiah 9:25, 17:10, 52:13
- Parallel theme: Jeremiah 32:19, 2 Chronicles 36:19, Proverbs 1:31