Jeremiah 15:16
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Jeremiah 15:16
16 Thy words were found, and I did eat them; and thy word was unto me the joy and rejoicing of mine heart: for I am called by thy name, O LORD God of hosts.
Chapter Context
Jeremiah 15 is a prophetic oracle chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of mercy, wisdom, love. Written during the final years of Judah and early exile (c. 627-580 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Prophesied during Judah's final years as Babylon became the dominant power.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-21: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it foreshadows Christ's work through typology and prophetic elements. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Jeremiah and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Jeremiah 15:16
16 Thy words were found, and I did eat them; and thy word was unto me the joy and rejoicing of mine heart: for I am called by thy name, O LORD God of hosts.
Analysis
This verse describes the joy of receiving God's word: 'Thy words were found, and I did eat them; and thy word was unto me the joy and rejoicing of mine heart.' The Hebrew matsa (מָצָא, found) and akal (אָכַל, eat) picture discovering and consuming Scripture as nourishment. 'Joy' (sason) and 'rejoicing' (simchah) of heart describes the initial delight of divine revelation. 'For I am called by thy name, O LORD God of hosts.' Being 'called by thy name' (niqra shimkha alai) indicates identification, belonging, ownership—Jeremiah bears God's name as His prophet. Despite suffering, the prophet recalls his calling's joy. This verse grounds the lament in genuine relationship with God.
Historical Context
The image of eating God's words appears also in Ezekiel 2:8-3:3 and Revelation 10:9-10. The discovery and eating of the Torah during Josiah's reform (2 Kings 22-23) may form background for Jeremiah's experience. The prophet's calling brought initial joy that persecution tested but couldn't destroy. Being 'called by God's name' established identity that suffering couldn't erase.
Reflection
- What does 'eating' God's words suggest about how Scripture should be received?
- How does remembering initial joy in calling provide strength during persecution?
Word Studies
- Word: דָּבָר (Davar) H1697 - Word, thing, matter
Cross-References
- References Lord: Jeremiah 14:9
- Word: Job 23:12, Psalms 119:72, 119:97
- Parallel theme: Psalms 19:10, 119:111