Isaiah 65:11
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Isaiah 65:11
11 But ye are they that forsake the LORD, that forget my holy mountain, that prepare a table for that troop, and that furnish the drink offering unto that number.
Chapter Context
Isaiah 65 is a prophetic oracle chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of grace, hope, mercy. Written during the Assyrian and pre-exilic periods (c. 740-680 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Addressed Judah during Assyria's rise, Babylon's threat, and anticipated restoration.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-25: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it illustrates divine judgment and mercy in response to human actions. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Isaiah and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Isaiah 65:11
11 But ye are they that forsake the LORD, that forget my holy mountain, that prepare a table for that troop, and that furnish the drink offering unto that number.
Analysis
'But ye are they that forsake the LORD, that forget my holy mountain, that prepare a table for that troop, and that furnish the drink offering unto that number.' Sharp contrast: those who forsake and forget. 'That troop' (Gad) and 'that number' (Meni) are pagan fortune/destiny deities. Preparing tables and offerings for these 'gods' constitutes abandonment of the LORD.
Historical Context
Gad and Meni were Mesopotamian gods of fortune. Worshiping fate/destiny deities denies God's sovereignty and providence.
Reflection
- What modern 'gods' of fortune or fate do people trust instead of the LORD?
- How does forgetting 'my holy mountain' lead to pagan practice?
Word Studies
- Holy: קָדוֹשׁ (Qadosh) H6944 - Holy, set apart
Cross-References
- References Lord: Isaiah 1:28, 2:2
- Sacrifice: Deuteronomy 32:17