Isaiah 56:4
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Isaiah 56:4
4 For thus saith the LORD unto the eunuchs that keep my sabbaths, and choose the things that please me, and take hold of my covenant;
Chapter Context
Isaiah 56 is a prophetic oracle chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of redemption, salvation, worship. Written during the Assyrian and pre-exilic periods (c. 740-680 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Addressed Judah during Assyria's rise, Babylon's threat, and anticipated restoration.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
This chapter is significant because it offers practical wisdom for godly living in a fallen world. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Isaiah and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Isaiah 56:4
4 For thus saith the LORD unto the eunuchs that keep my sabbaths, and choose the things that please me, and take hold of my covenant;
Analysis
To eunuchs who keep sabbaths and choose what pleases God, holding fast to His covenant, God promises inclusion. The conditions - sabbath-keeping, choosing God's pleasure, covenant-holding - are matters of heart and will, not physical capability. Character trumps physical condition.
Historical Context
This reverses Deuteronomy 23:1's exclusion of those with damaged genitals from the assembly. What was prohibited under the old administration becomes possible under grace.
Reflection
- How does God's acceptance based on heart condition rather than physical status encourage you?
- What does it mean to 'choose the things that please' God?
Word Studies
- Lord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai) H3068 - The LORD / Lord
Cross-References
- Covenant: Isaiah 55:3, 56:6, 2 Samuel 23:5, Jeremiah 50:5, Hebrews 6:17
- References Lord: Joshua 24:15
- Parallel theme: Isaiah 27:5, 56:2, Psalms 119:111, Luke 10:42