Isaiah 50:5
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Isaiah 50:5
5 The Lord GOD hath opened mine ear, and I was not rebellious, neither turned away back.
Chapter Context
Isaiah 50 is a prophetic oracle chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of obedience, prayer, truth. Written during the Assyrian and pre-exilic periods (c. 740-680 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Addressed Judah during Assyria's rise, Babylon's threat, and anticipated restoration.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-11: Development of key themes
This chapter is significant because it demonstrates God's faithfulness despite human unfaithfulness. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Isaiah and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Isaiah 50:5
5 The Lord GOD hath opened mine ear, and I was not rebellious, neither turned away back.
Analysis
The confession 'The Lord GOD hath opened mine ear, and I was not rebellious' depicts willing obedience in contrast to Israel's rebellion (48:8). The phrase 'neither turned away back' shows perseverance despite opposition. This anticipates Hebrews 5:8 - Christ 'learned obedience by the things which he suffered' - not that He was disobedient, but that His obedience was tested and proved perfect through trials.
Historical Context
Every prophet faced the temptation to quit when persecuted. The Servant's non-rebellion anticipates Jesus' Gethsemane submission ('not my will, but thine') and His refusal to avoid the cross though He could have called angels (Matthew 26:53).
Reflection
- In what areas are you tempted to 'turn away back' from God's clear direction due to opposition?
- How does Christ's perfect obedience through suffering motivate your perseverance in lesser trials?
Word Studies
- Lord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai) H3068 - The LORD / Lord
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Isaiah 35:5, 48:8, Matthew 26:39, John 8:29, 14:31, 15:10