Isaiah 47:4
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Isaiah 47:4
4 As for our redeemer, the LORD of hosts is his name, the Holy One of Israel.
Chapter Context
Isaiah 47 is a prophetic oracle chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of creation, worship, prayer. Written during the Assyrian and pre-exilic periods (c. 740-680 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Addressed Judah during Assyria's rise, Babylon's threat, and anticipated restoration.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-15: Central message and teachings
This chapter is significant because it addresses timeless questions about faith, suffering, and divine purpose. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Isaiah and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Isaiah 47:4
4 As for our redeemer, the LORD of hosts is his name, the Holy One of Israel.
Analysis
The interjectory 'As for our redeemer' interrupts the taunt song with worship, identifying God as 'go'el' - the kinsman-redeemer who avenges wrongs and buys back enslaved family. The titles 'LORD of hosts' and 'Holy One of Israel' combine military sovereignty with covenant relationship. This anticipates Christ as ultimate Redeemer who conquers enemies and purchases His bride.
Historical Context
The go'el concept (Leviticus 25, Ruth) required a relative who was able and willing to pay redemption price. Israel's go'el must be powerful enough to overthrow Babylon and faithful enough to keep covenant promises.
Reflection
- How does understanding God as your 'kinsman redeemer' deepen your assurance of salvation?
- What enemies (sin, death, Satan) has your Redeemer conquered on your behalf?
Word Studies
- Redeem: גָּאַל (Gaal) H1350 - To redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer
Cross-References
- Redemption: Isaiah 41:14, 43:14, 44:6, 49:26