Isaiah 43:21
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Isaiah 43:21
21 This people have I formed for myself; they shall shew forth my praise.
Chapter Context
Isaiah 43 is a prophetic oracle chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of sacrifice, obedience, love. Written during the Assyrian and pre-exilic periods (c. 740-680 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Addressed Judah during Assyria's rise, Babylon's threat, and anticipated restoration.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-28: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it contributes to the biblical metanarrative of redemption. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Isaiah and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Isaiah 43:21
21 This people have I formed for myself; they shall shew forth my praise.
Analysis
The purpose of creating this people: 'they shall shew forth my praise.' The Hebrew 'yatsar' (formed) emphasizes deliberate design, and 'sepher' (shew forth) means recount or declare. Israel exists to be God's praise-people, declaring His works. Corporate worship is central to their identity and mission.
Historical Context
This restates Israel's purpose from the Exodus (Ex 19:5-6)—they are created to praise God and declare His works to nations. Failure in this calling brings judgment; fulfillment brings blessing.
Reflection
- How is showing forth God's praise central to your life's purpose?
- What specific praises should you be declaring to those around you?
Cross-References
- Resurrection: Isaiah 61:3, Psalms 102:18, Hebrews 13:15, 1 Peter 2:9
- Parallel theme: Isaiah 50:7, 60:21, Psalms 4:3, 1 Corinthians 10:31, Ephesians 3:21, Colossians 1:16