Passage Workspace

Exodus 7:24

A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.

Chapter Interlinear Verse Page

Exodus 7:24

24 And all the Egyptians digged round about the river for water to drink; for they could not drink of the water of the river.

Chapter Context

Exodus 7 is a narrative with legal sections chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of prayer, judgment, holiness. Written during the Egyptian bondage and wilderness wandering (c. 1446-1406 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Egypt was the dominant superpower with a complex polytheistic religion and a god-king pharaoh.

The chapter can be divided into several sections:

  1. Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
  2. Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
  3. Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
  4. Verses 21-25: Conclusion and application

This chapter is significant because it provides essential context for understanding God's covenant relationship with His people. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Exodus and its broader place in the scriptural canon.

Verse Study

Exodus 7:24

24 And all the Egyptians digged round about the river for water to drink; for they could not drink of the water of the river.

Analysis

Verse 24 in the first plague narrative describes the Nile turning to blood. This targets Hapi, Egyptian god of the Nile, demonstrating YHWH's supremacy over Egypt's life source. The water that sustains Egypt becomes death, reversing the blessing.

Historical Context

The Nile was Egypt's lifeline, worshipped as divine. Hapi's annual flood determined Egypt's prosperity. The plague striking Egypt's water supply while Goshen remained unaffected (8:22-23) demonstrates selective judgment.

Reflection

  • How does this plague reveal God's sovereignty over creation and false gods?
  • What modern 'life sources' do people trust instead of God?

Original Language

וַיַּחְפְּר֧וּ H2658 כָל H3605 מִצְרַ֛יִם H4714 סְבִיבֹ֥ת H5439 הַיְאֹֽר׃ H2975 מִמֵּימֵ֖י H4325 לִשְׁתֹּ֔ת H8354 כִּ֣י H3588 לֹ֤א H3808 יָֽכְלוּ֙ H3201 לִשְׁתֹּ֔ת H8354 מִמֵּימֵ֖י H4325 +1