Exodus 40:28
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Exodus 40:28
28 And he set up the hanging at the door of the tabernacle.
Chapter Context
Exodus 40 is a narrative with legal sections chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of grace, worship, prayer. Written during the Egyptian bondage and wilderness wandering (c. 1446-1406 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Egypt was the dominant superpower with a complex polytheistic religion and a god-king pharaoh.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-38: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it establishes important theological principles that resonate throughout Scripture. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Exodus and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Exodus 40:28
28 And he set up the hanging at the door of the tabernacle.
Analysis
The hanging (מָסָךְ, masakh, screen/curtain) at the tabernacle door separates the Holy Place from the courtyard, creating graduated holiness—courtyard (accessible to Israel), Holy Place (priests only), Most Holy Place (high priest alone, yearly). This progression teaches that approaching God involves increasing consecration. The door's hanging screened interior ministry from common view, teaching that some aspects of communion with God are private, not public display. Christ, the door (John 10:9), provides access while maintaining appropriate reverence.
Historical Context
The tabernacle door's hanging, embroidered like priestly garments (blue, purple, scarlet, fine linen, Exodus 26:36), marked transition from outer courtyard to holy interior. Five pillars supported this screen (Exodus 26:37), contrasting with four pillars for the inner veil—possibly symbolizing human/earthly (5) versus divine/complete (4) spheres.
Reflection
- How do graduated holiness zones illustrate that intimacy with God deepens through progressive consecration?
- What does Christ as the door providing access yet maintaining reverence teach about proper worship?
Cross-References
- Temple: Exodus 40:5