Exodus 36:37
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Exodus 36:37
37 And he made an hanging for the tabernacle door of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, of needlework;
Chapter Context
Exodus 36 is a narrative with legal sections chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of faith, wisdom, hope. Written during the Egyptian bondage and wilderness wandering (c. 1446-1406 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Egypt was the dominant superpower with a complex polytheistic religion and a god-king pharaoh.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-38: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it contributes to the biblical metanarrative of redemption. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Exodus and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Exodus 36:37
37 And he made an hanging for the tabernacle door of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, of needlework;
Analysis
The veil (פָּרֹכֶת, parokhet) of blue, purple, scarlet, and fine linen with cherubim worked in 'cunning work' separated the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place, barring access to God's immediate presence. This barrier represented sin's separation between God and humanity—only the high priest could pass through once yearly with blood (Hebrews 9:7). At Christ's death, this veil tore top to bottom (Matthew 27:51), signifying that His sacrifice opened direct access to God's presence for all believers (Hebrews 10:19-20).
Historical Context
The veil hung from golden clasps on four pillars, approximately 30 feet high. Its thickness prevented seeing through, and the cherubim design recalled Eden's guarded entrance (Genesis 3:24), emphasizing holiness and exclusion. Only one person (high priest) entered once yearly (Day of Atonement).
Reflection
- How does the veil's tearing at Christ's death demonstrate the completeness of His atoning work?
- What do the cherubim on the veil teach about the holiness barrier sin created at the Fall?