Acts 21:5
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Acts 21:5
5 And when we had accomplished those days, we departed and went our way; and they all brought us on our way, with wives and children, till we were out of the city: and we kneeled down on the shore, and prayed.
Chapter Context
Acts 21 is a historical narrative chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of worship, hope, covenant. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-85 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Chronicles Christianity's spread across the Roman Empire despite official and unofficial opposition.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-40: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it foreshadows Christ's work through typology and prophetic elements. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Acts and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Acts 21:5
5 And when we had accomplished those days, we departed and went our way; and they all brought us on our way, with wives and children, till we were out of the city: and we kneeled down on the shore, and prayed.
Analysis
They all brought us on our way (προπέμπω, propémpō)—The early church practice of escorting travelers demonstrated covenant loyalty and practical care. The inclusion of 'wives and children' in this farewell underscores the family nature of first-century Christianity. We kneeled down on the shore, and prayed—Public prayer at the water's edge recalls biblical precedents (Acts 16:13) and demonstrated the church's dependence on God rather than human strength. This communal intercession before Paul's dangerous journey manifested genuine spiritual fellowship.
Historical Context
Seven-day stays in port cities were common while cargo was loaded and unloaded. The Tyrian church, established after Stephen's martyrdom (Acts 11:19), had grown to include families, showing the gospel's generational impact within two decades.
Reflection
- How does your faith community demonstrate care through 'sending on the way' those embarking on difficult missions?
- What role does corporate, public prayer play in strengthening believers facing uncertain or dangerous callings?