Acts 21:16
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Acts 21:16
16 There went with us also certain of the disciples of Caesarea, and brought with them one Mnason of Cyprus, an old disciple, with whom we should lodge.
Chapter Context
Acts 21 is a historical narrative chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of truth, redemption, creation. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-85 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Chronicles Christianity's spread across the Roman Empire despite official and unofficial opposition.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-40: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it foreshadows Christ's work through typology and prophetic elements. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Acts and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Acts 21:16
16 There went with us also certain of the disciples of Caesarea, and brought with them one Mnason of Cyprus, an old disciple, with whom we should lodge.
Analysis
Certain of the disciples of Caesarea went with Paul, bringing him to Mnason of Cyprus, an old disciple (ἀρχαῖος μαθητής, archaîos mathētḗs)—The description 'old disciple' suggests Mnason was among the earliest converts, possibly from Pentecost or shortly after. His Cypriot origin links to Barnabas (also from Cyprus, Acts 4:36), suggesting the interconnected network of first-generation believers. That Paul's companions arranged lodging with this veteran believer shows the early church's hospitality infrastructure and the honor given to long-faithful disciples.
Historical Context
Cyprus had strong early Christian connections through Barnabas and Paul's first missionary journey (Acts 13:4-12). An 'old disciple' from Cyprus living near Jerusalem suggests the diaspora Jewish community's significant role in early Christianity. Mnason's established household could accommodate Paul's large traveling party.
Reflection
- How does your church honor and utilize the wisdom of 'old disciples' who have walked with Christ for decades?
- What does the practice of arranging hospitality through Christian networks teach about interdependence in the body of Christ?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Acts 21:8, Psalms 92:14, Proverbs 16:31