Acts 18:25
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Acts 18:25
25 This man was instructed in the way of the Lord; and being fervent in the spirit, he spake and taught diligently the things of the Lord, knowing only the baptism of John.
Chapter Context
Acts 18 is a historical narrative chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of grace, discipleship, wisdom. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-85 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Chronicles Christianity's spread across the Roman Empire despite official and unofficial opposition.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-28: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it offers practical wisdom for godly living in a fallen world. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Acts and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Acts 18:25
25 This man was instructed in the way of the Lord; and being fervent in the spirit, he spake and taught diligently the things of the Lord, knowing only the baptism of John.
Analysis
Apollos was 'instructed in the way of the Lord' and taught 'accurately the things of the Lord,' yet knew 'only the baptism of John.' This shows how sincere believers can have partial understanding requiring further instruction. Aquila and Priscilla's gentle correction - taking him aside to 'expound unto him the way of God more perfectly' - models humble teaching that builds on existing knowledge.
Historical Context
Apollos's knowledge of John's baptism but not Christian baptism suggests he learned about Jesus through John's disciples before Pentecost. His Alexandrian origin meant he likely received teaching from early believers who had incomplete understanding.
Reflection
- How do you humbly receive correction when your sincere understanding proves incomplete?
- What does Aquila and Priscilla's approach teach about correcting others - privately, gently, building on what they know?
Word Studies
- Lord: Κύριος (Kurios) G2962 - Lord, Master
Cross-References
- References Lord: Hosea 14:9
- Baptism: Acts 19:3
- Spirit: Romans 12:11
- Parallel theme: Acts 9:2, 19:9, 19:23, Mark 12:14