Acts 13:48
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Acts 13:48
48 And when the Gentiles heard this, they were glad, and glorified the word of the Lord: and as many as were ordained to eternal life believed.
Chapter Context
Acts 13 is a historical narrative chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of faith, creation, covenant. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-85 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Chronicles Christianity's spread across the Roman Empire despite official and unofficial opposition.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-52: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it demonstrates God's faithfulness despite human unfaithfulness. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Acts and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Acts 13:48
48 And when the Gentiles heard this, they were glad, and glorified the word of the Lord: and as many as were ordained to eternal life believed.
Analysis
Gentile rejoicing and glorifying 'the word of the Lord' demonstrates recognition that gospel message brings liberation and hope. The phrase 'as many as were ordained to eternal life believed' affirms divine election while describing actual response—God's sovereignty and human responsibility coexist in salvation. Faith follows divine appointment in Luke's narrative.
Historical Context
The large Gentile response in Pisidian Antioch triggered Jewish jealousy and persecution (Acts 13:50). This pattern of Gentile receptivity contrasted with Jewish resistance shaped Paul's missionary strategy and theological development.
Reflection
- How do divine ordination and human belief relate in the salvation experience?
- What does Gentile rejoicing teach about the gospel's liberation from legalistic burdens?
Word Studies
- Lord: Κύριος (Kurios) G2962 - Lord, Master
Cross-References
- Word: Acts 2:41
- Parallel theme: John 10:16, 11:52, Romans 11:7, Ephesians 1:4