Acts 10:14
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Acts 10:14
14 But Peter said, Not so, Lord; for I have never eaten any thing that is common or unclean.
Chapter Context
Acts 10 is a historical narrative chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of judgment, faith, wisdom. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-85 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Chronicles Christianity's spread across the Roman Empire despite official and unofficial opposition.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-48: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it foreshadows Christ's work through typology and prophetic elements. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Acts and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Acts 10:14
14 But Peter said, Not so, Lord; for I have never eaten any thing that is common or unclean.
Analysis
Peter's protest - 'Not so, Lord; for I have never eaten any thing that is common or unclean' - showed sincere resistance based on lifelong obedience. The terms 'common' (koinon) and 'unclean' (akatharton) were distinct ceremonial categories.
Historical Context
Peter's resistance demonstrated genuine piety, not mere prejudice. His lifelong Torah-observance made the command genuinely shocking.
Reflection
- When have your previous understandings needed correction by further revelation?
- How does Peter's honest resistance model engaging with difficult divine commands?
Word Studies
- Lord: Κύριος (Kurios) G2962 - Lord, Master
Cross-References
- References Lord: Ezekiel 4:14
- Parallel theme: Leviticus 20:25, Daniel 1:8