Song of Solomon 2:8

Authorized King James Version

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The voice of my beloved! behold, he cometh leaping upon the mountains, skipping upon the hills.

Original Language Analysis

ק֣וֹל The voice H6963
ק֣וֹל The voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 1 of 11
a voice or sound
דּוֹדִ֔י of my beloved H1730
דּוֹדִ֔י of my beloved
Strong's: H1730
Word #: 2 of 11
(figuratively) to love; by implication, a love-token, lover, friend; specifically an uncle
הִנֵּה H2009
הִנֵּה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 3 of 11
lo!
זֶ֖ה H2088
זֶ֖ה
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 4 of 11
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
בָּ֑א behold he cometh H935
בָּ֑א behold he cometh
Strong's: H935
Word #: 5 of 11
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
מְדַלֵּג֙ leaping H1801
מְדַלֵּג֙ leaping
Strong's: H1801
Word #: 6 of 11
to spring
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 7 of 11
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הֶ֣הָרִ֔ים upon the mountains H2022
הֶ֣הָרִ֔ים upon the mountains
Strong's: H2022
Word #: 8 of 11
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
מְקַפֵּ֖ץ skipping H7092
מְקַפֵּ֖ץ skipping
Strong's: H7092
Word #: 9 of 11
to draw together, i.e., close; by implication, to leap (by contracting the limbs); specifically, to die (from gathering up the feet)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 10 of 11
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הַגְּבָעֽוֹת׃ upon the hills H1389
הַגְּבָעֽוֹת׃ upon the hills
Strong's: H1389
Word #: 11 of 11
a hillock

Analysis & Commentary

The bride exclaims with joy: The voice of my beloved! behold, he cometh leaping upon the mountains, skipping upon the hills. The phrase 'qol dodi' (קוֹל דּוֹדִי, the voice of my beloved) expresses recognition and delight—she knows his approach before seeing him. The verbs 'leaping' (medallekh, מְדַלֵּג) and 'skipping' (meqappets, מְקַפֵּץ) suggest joyful, energetic, eager movement. He cometh leaping upon the mountains, skipping upon the hills pictures the beloved bounding over obstacles with gazelle-like agility and enthusiasm.

This verse celebrates the beloved's eager, joyful approach—he doesn't walk slowly but runs, leaps, bounds in his desire to reach the bride. Mountains and hills represent obstacles, yet the beloved overcomes them effortlessly in his passion to arrive. This teaches that genuine love is eager, active, and persistent—overcoming barriers rather than being deterred by difficulty. Spiritually, this represents Christ's eager pursuit of His Church. He 'leaps over mountains' of sin, death, and separation to reach His beloved. The Incarnation, Cross, and Resurrection demonstrate Christ's determination to overcome every obstacle separating Him from His people.

Historical Context

Palestinian terrain features mountains and hills—the beloved's journey over them demonstrates determination and athletic vigor. The imagery of leaping like a gazelle (verse 9 makes this comparison explicit) celebrates youthful strength, grace, and enthusiasm. Ancient readers living in mountainous regions would appreciate the energy and skill required to bound over such terrain. The bride's recognition of his voice before seeing him demonstrates intimate knowledge—she knows him so well that his approach is unmistakable. Early church fathers saw Christ eagerly coming to redeem His people—Incarnation required 'leaping down' from heaven, the Cross involved overcoming death's mountain, Resurrection meant bounding over the grave. Bernard of Clairvaux preached that Christ pursues the soul with passionate eagerness, overcoming every obstacle. The Puritans emphasized that Christ's love is active, pursuing grace—not passive waiting but energetic seeking (Luke 19:10). Modern readers see both marital ideal (spouses eagerly pursuing each other, overcoming obstacles to be together) and spiritual reality (Christ's unstoppable, passionate pursuit of His beloved Church).

Questions for Reflection