Psalms 81:3

Authorized King James Version

Blow up the trumpet in the new moon, in the time appointed, on our solemn feast day.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
תִּקְע֣וּ
Blow up
to clatter, i.e., slap (the hands together), clang (an instrument); by analogy, to drive (a nail or tent-pin, a dart, etc.); by implication, to become
#2
בַחֹ֣דֶשׁ
in the new moon
the new moon; by implication, a month
#3
שׁוֹפָ֑ר
the trumpet
a cornet (as giving a clear sound) or curved horn
#4
בַּ֝כֵּ֗סֶה
in the time appointed
properly, fulness or the full moon, i.e., its festival
#5
לְי֣וֹם
day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#6
חַגֵּֽנוּ׃
on our solemn feast
a festival, or a victim therefor

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection