Psalms 80:9

Authorized King James Version

Thou preparedst room before it, and didst cause it to take deep root, and it filled the land.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
פִּנִּ֥יתָ
Thou preparedst
to turn; by implication, to face, i.e., appear, look, etc
#2
לְפָנֶ֑יהָ
room before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#3
וַתַּשְׁרֵ֥שׁ
root
to root, i.e., strike into the soil, or (by implication) to pluck from it
#4
שָׁ֝רָשֶׁ֗יהָ
it and didst cause it to take deep
a root (literally or figuratively)
#5
וַתְּמַלֵּא
and it filled
to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)
#6
אָֽרֶץ׃
the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection