Psalms 68:24

Authorized King James Version

They have seen thy goings, O God; even the goings of my God, my King, in the sanctuary.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
רָא֣וּ
They have seen
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#2
הֲלִ֘יכ֤וֹת
even the goings
a walking; by implication, a procession or march, a caravan
#3
אֱלֹהִ֑ים
O God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#4
הֲלִ֘יכ֤וֹת
even the goings
a walking; by implication, a procession or march, a caravan
#5
אֵלִ֖י
of my God
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
#6
מַלְכִּ֣י
my King
a king
#7
בַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃
in the sanctuary
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection