Psalms 41:3

Authorized King James Version

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The LORD will strengthen him upon the bed of languishing: thou wilt make all his bed in his sickness.

Original Language Analysis

יְֽהוָ֗ה The LORD H3068
יְֽהוָ֗ה The LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 1 of 9
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
יִ֭סְעָדֶנּוּ will strengthen H5582
יִ֭סְעָדֶנּוּ will strengthen
Strong's: H5582
Word #: 2 of 9
to support (mostly figurative)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 3 of 9
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
עֶ֣רֶשׂ him upon the bed H6210
עֶ֣רֶשׂ him upon the bed
Strong's: H6210
Word #: 4 of 9
a couch (properly, with a canopy)
דְּוָ֑י of languishing H1741
דְּוָ֑י of languishing
Strong's: H1741
Word #: 5 of 9
sickness; figuratively, loathing
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 6 of 9
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
מִ֝שְׁכָּב֗וֹ all his bed H4904
מִ֝שְׁכָּב֗וֹ all his bed
Strong's: H4904
Word #: 7 of 9
a bed (figuratively, a bier); abstractly, sleep; by euphemism, carnal intercourse
הָפַ֥כְתָּ thou wilt make H2015
הָפַ֥כְתָּ thou wilt make
Strong's: H2015
Word #: 8 of 9
to turn about or over; by implication, to change, overturn, return, pervert
בְחָלְיֽוֹ׃ in his sickness H2483
בְחָלְיֽוֹ׃ in his sickness
Strong's: H2483
Word #: 9 of 9
malady, anxiety, calamity

Analysis & Commentary

The promise that God will 'strengthen him upon the bed of languishing' addresses the reality that even the compassionate suffer illness. The phrase 'make all his bed in his sickness' suggests God's intimate, tender care--like a nurse adjusting bedding for comfort. Divine care extends to the most vulnerable moments of physical weakness.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern culture often interpreted illness as divine punishment. This psalm subverts that theology by showing God's care for the sick righteous person, anticipating Jesus' healing ministry to the outcasts.

Questions for Reflection