Psalms 38:7

Authorized King James Version

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For my loins are filled with a loathsome disease: and there is no soundness in my flesh.

Original Language Analysis

כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 7
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
כְ֭סָלַי For my loins H3689
כְ֭סָלַי For my loins
Strong's: H3689
Word #: 2 of 7
properly, fatness, i.e., by implication (literally) the loin (as the seat of the leaf fat) or (generally) the viscera; also (figuratively) silliness o
מָלְא֣וּ are filled H4390
מָלְא֣וּ are filled
Strong's: H4390
Word #: 3 of 7
to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)
נִקְלֶ֑ה with a loathsome H7033
נִקְלֶ֑ה with a loathsome
Strong's: H7033
Word #: 4 of 7
to toast, i.e., scorch partially or slowly
וְאֵ֥ין H369
וְאֵ֥ין
Strong's: H369
Word #: 5 of 7
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
מְ֝תֹ֗ם disease and there is no soundness H4974
מְ֝תֹ֗ם disease and there is no soundness
Strong's: H4974
Word #: 6 of 7
wholesomeness; also (adverb) completely
בִּבְשָׂרִֽי׃ in my flesh H1320
בִּבְשָׂרִֽי׃ in my flesh
Strong's: H1320
Word #: 7 of 7
flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of a man

Analysis & Commentary

For my loins are filled with a loathsome disease: and there is no soundness in my flesh. The loins (כֶּסֶל, kesel, seat of vitality/reproductive power) are filled with loathsome disease (נִקְלֶה, niqleh, something burned/scorched). This repeats v.3's 'no soundness' (מְתֹם, metom), emphasizing total corruption from core to surface.

Loins represent strength, vigor, procreative power—life's generative force. Their being 'scorched' or 'diseased' suggests complete depletion. Whether literal illness or metaphor, David experiences sin's destruction at his very source of vitality. This anticipates Christ bearing sin's full curse—disease, shame, separation—in our place (Isaiah 53:4-5).

Historical Context

Loins in Hebrew thought represented not just reproductive organs but the center of physical strength and emotional passion. Girding the loins meant preparing for battle or work. Diseased loins meant total incapacitation—unable to fight, work, or generate life. This would effectively end David's kingship if permanent.

Questions for Reflection